Description:

MCRP 3-02C, Marine Combat Water Survival, U.S. Marine Corps, PCN 144 000069 00 To Our Readers Changes: Readers of this publication are encouraged to submit suggestions and changes that will improve it. Recommendations may be sent directly to Commanding General, Marine Corps Combat Development Command, Doctrine Division (C-42), 3300 Russell Road, Suite 318A, Quantico, VA 22134-5021 or by fax to 703-784-2917 (DSN 278-2917) or by E-mail to morgann@mccdc.usmc.mil. Recommendations should include the following information: • Location of change, Publication number and title, Current page number, Paragraph number (if applicable), Line number, Figure or table number (if applicable). • Nature of change, Add, delete, Proposed new text, preferably double-spaced and typewritten. • Justification and/or source of change. Additional copies: A printed copy of this publication may be obtained from Marine Corps Logistics Base, Albany, GA 31704-5001, by following the instructions in MCBul 5600, Marine Corps Doctrinal Publications Status. An electronic copy may be obtained from the Doctrine Division, MCCDC, world wide web home page which is found at the following universal reference locator: http://www.doctrine.usmc.mil. Unless otherwise stated, whenever the masculine gender is used, both men and women are included. DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY Headquarters United States Marine Corps Washington, D.C. 20380-1775 6 January 2003 FOREWORD Marine Corps Reference Publication (MCRP) 3-02C, Marine Combat Water Survival, provides Marine Corps combat water survival techniques, procedures, and training standards. This publication also teaches Marines to cross water obstacles and perform water rescues correctly and safely. This publication is the foundation for teaching Marines correct water survival techniques and procedures that are used throughout the Marine combat water survival program (MCWSP). Once an individual or a unit has completed the MCWSP, this publication can be used as a refresher course before water operations. MCRP 3-02C supersedes Fleet Marine Force Reference Publication (FMFRP) 0-13, Marine Combat Water Survival, dated 16 September 1991. Reviewed and approved this date. BY DIRECTION OF THE COMMANDANT OF THE MARINE CORPS EDWARD HANLON, JR. Lieutenant General, U.S. Marine Corps Commanding General Marine Corps Combat Development Command Publication Control Number: 144 000069 00 MCRP 3-02C Marine Combat Water Survival Table of Contents Chapter 1. Survival at Sea Abandoning Ship, Jettisoning Equipment, Abandoning Ship Technique, Modified Abandoning Ship Technique, Surface Burning Oil Swim Surviving With a Pack, Preparing Equipment, Tying Waterproof Plastic Bags, Packing the Pack, Swimming With the Pack Staying Afloat With a Life Preserver, Inherently Buoyant Life Preservers, Inflatable Life Preservers Staying Afloat Without a Life Preserver, Floating With an Inflated Blouse, Floating With Inflated Trousers, Sling Method, Splash Method, Blow Method Avoiding Heat Loss in Cold Water, Individual Protection From the Cold, Group Protection From the Cold Drownproofing Methods, Crawl Stroke, T-Method, The Sweep Breast Stroke, Side Stroke, Elementary Backstroke Chapter 2. Water Rescues Reaching Rescue Techniques, Reach, Reach From a Deck, Arm Extension, Leg Extension, Wading Assist, Throw, Lifesaving Approaches, Front Surface Approach, Rear Approach, Approach Strokes, Crawl Stroke Approach Stroke, Breast Stroke Approach Stroke, Level Offs, Front Surface Approach, Single Armpit Level Off, Double Armpit Level Off Rescue Techniques, Wrist Tow, Single Armpit Tow, Double Armpit Tow, Collar Tow, Cross-Chest Carry, Tired Swimmer’s Assist, Defense Against a Drowning Victim, Block, Wrist-Grip Escape, Wrist-Grip Escape Alternative Chapter 3. Treatment of Casualties and Avoidance of Dangerous Marine Life Drowning, Symptoms, Treatment Hypothermia, Symptoms, Survival Time, Treatment Heat-Related Injuries, Burns, Common Medical Problems Associated with Sea Survival Seasickness, Saltwater Sores, Blindness Headache, Constipation, Sunburn and Dehydration Dangerous Marine Life, Sharks and Barracudas, Sea Snakes, Poisonous Fish, Turtles and Moray Eels, Corals, Jellyfish, Portuguese Man-of-War, Anemones, Others, Spiny Fish, Urchins, Stingrays, Cone Shells Chapter 4. Negotiating Water Obstacles Tides, Surf, Plunging Waves, Spilling Waves, Surging Waves, Currents, Offshore Currents, Rip Currents, Littoral Currents, Back Bays, Rivers and Canals Ключевые слова: victim, skin, treatment, flood tide, bridge, neck, life preserver, hour, deep breath, waters temperature, marine combat water, place, reported overdue, elementary backstroke, hand, area, clothing, air, leg, rescue, abandoning ship, momentum decrease, downward motion, marine combat, swimmer, body, chest, waters surface, whipping action, optimum time, apply, marine, single-rope bridge, distance, treat, control, preserver, plunging wave, displaced liquid, foot beneath, doesnt release, repeat, weaker swimmer, escape, appendix illustrates, float, heat loss, flutter kick, knot ensure, recovery phase, height greater, marine combat water survival, blow air, cold, relax resting, fish, prevent, device, survival kit, nylon rope, approach, constant arm, extended period, blouse periodically, shoulder, cross, kick, breath, plastic, action, gas mask, seal unbutton, glide, execute, wrist-grip escape, straight, maintain, mcrp, uss america, head-hold escape, dry, ship, sinking ship, injury, method, face, lifesaving stroke, resistance created, rivers current, replenish air, tow, current subsides, rope, submerge instantly, rear approach, cone shells, combat water survival, free, flotation device, technique, trouser, relax, tide, smooth stride, sling method, yard, pull flex, shore, cross-chest carry, head, free breathing, coral cut, ha, buoyancy, note, distressed swimmer, breathe coordination, sling, object, life, offshore current, shark, stroke, plastic bag, drink, survival, secure, staying afloat, breathe, combat, knee, breathing, trailing leg, measure, combat water, swim, reach, meter determines, stay afloat, propulsion phase, muzzle pointing, spring tide, step, marines, provide shade, trouser periodically, determine, bridge rope, breast, breast stroke, victims wrist, fully extended, neap tide, medical officer, boot lace, pull, square knot, water, weak swimmer, tie, grab, hold, open, material, victims armpit, pack, pulse, butterfly knot, wrist, strong swimmer, safety, sleeping bag, medical, water survival, burn caused, drowning, drownproofing method, grasp, strap, equipment, scooping method, excess strap, point, exit burn, waistband, blow method, remove, foot, firm grip, time, lifesaving device, positive buoyancy, negative buoyancy, wave, horizontal, arm, level, swift current, surf zone, break, armpit, single-rope, river, free arm, surface, current, aircraft ship, bag, knot, properly leveled, soft cover, weapon, eye, natural buoyancy, heat, blouse, position, extend, rip current, free hand, soft mud, leg outward, degree bend